掌柜
使用docker运行typecho博客
01/06
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现成的镜像,可以使用https://hub.docker.com/r/80x86/typecho
。
这里使用自定义构建镜像。这样可以方便选择特定的php
版本
dockerfile
dockerfile文件
FROM php:7.3-fpm-alpine3.11
ADD repositories /etc/apk/repositories
ADD default.conf /
ADD php.ini /
ADD run.sh /
ADD build/ /var/www/html/typecho
RUN apk update && apk add nginx && \
apk add m4 autoconf make gcc g++ linux-headers && \
docker-php-ext-install pdo_mysql opcache mysqli && \
mkdir /run/nginx && \
mv /default.conf /etc/nginx/conf.d && \
mv /php.ini /usr/local/etc/php/ && \
touch /run/nginx/nginx.pid && \
chmod 755 /run.sh && \
apk del m4 autoconf make gcc g++ linux-headers &&\
chown www-data:www-data -R /var/www/html
EXPOSE 80
EXPOSE 9000
ENTRYPOINT ["/run.sh"]
dockerfile涉及的目录和文件
$ tree -L 1
.
|-- build
|-- default.conf
|-- dockerfile
|-- php.ini
|-- repositories
`-- run.sh
1 directory, 5 files
build目录
build目录是下载 typecho 后解压出来的。
default.conf
server {
listen 80; ## listen for ipv4; this line is default and implied
server_name localhost;
root /var/www/html/typecho;
index index.php index.html index.htm;
location ~ .*\.php(\/.*)*$ {
fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+\.php)(/.+)$;
try_files $uri /index.php =404;
#fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php7-fpm.sock;
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
# Mitigate https://httpoxy.org/ vulnerabilities
fastcgi_param HTTP_PROXY "";
fastcgi_index index.php;
include fastcgi.conf;
fastcgi_connect_timeout 300;
fastcgi_read_timeout 600;
fastcgi_send_timeout 300;
fastcgi_buffer_size 128k;
fastcgi_buffers 4 128k;
fastcgi_busy_buffers_size 256k;
fastcgi_temp_file_write_size 256k;
}
#unless the request is for a valid file (image, js, css, etc.), send to bootstrap
if (!-e $request_filename)
{
rewrite ^(.*)$ /index.php$1 last;
break;
}
location / {
index index.php
try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php?$query_string;
}
location ~* \.(?:jpg|jpeg|gif|png|ico|cur|gz|svg|svgz|mp4|ogg|ogv|webm|htc|ttf|ttc|otf|eot|woff)$ {
try_files $uri /index.php?$query_string;
expires max;
access_log off;
log_not_found off;
add_header Pragma public;
add_header Cache-Control "public, must-revalidate, proxy-revalidate";
}
location ~* \.(?:css|js)$ {
try_files $uri /index.php?$query_string;
expires 1y;
add_header Cache-Control "public";
}
# deny access to . files, for security
location ~* (?:^|/)\. {
access_log off;
log_not_found off;
deny all;
}
location ~* (?:\.(?:bak|config|db|sql|fla|psd|ini|log|sh|inc|swp|dist)|~)$ {
deny all;
access_log off;
log_not_found off;
}
}
php.ini
output_buffering =on
repositories
https://mirrors.aliyun.com/alpine/v3.11/main/
https://mirrors.aliyun.com/alpine/v3.11/community/
run.sh
#!/bin/sh
php-fpm -D
nginx -g 'daemon off;'
构建镜像
docker build -t typecho-php-nginx:v3 .
启动MySQL服务
docker run --name mysql57 -v /data/db/mysql57:/var/lib/mysql -e MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD=password -p 3306:3306 -d mysql:5.7
运行typecho
docker run --name blog-prod -v /data/app/typecho/:/data -p 8800:80 -d typecho-php-nginx:v3
访问进行安装博客
映射卷处理
把usr
放到映射卷/data
下面
$ docker exec -it blog-prod sh
/var/www/html # ls
typecho
/var/www/html # cd typecho/
/var/www/html/typecho #
/var/www/html/typecho # mv usr/* /data/
/var/www/html/typecho # rm -rf usr
/var/www/html/typecho # ln -s /data /var/www/html/typecho/usr
/var/www/html/typecho # mv config.inc.php /data/
/var/www/html/typecho # ln -s /data/config.inc.php /var/www/html/typecho/config.inc.php
/var/www/html/typecho #
落盘的本地磁盘的文件如下,可以不用进容器,即可更新配置和主题。
$ ls /data/app/typecho/
config.inc.php plugins themes uploads